Solemn Traditions: Understanding The Preparation of The Deceased and the Significance of Janazah Prayers

Janazah Prayers – A Compassionate Exploration into Islamic Funeral Rites and the Rituals that Honor the Departed Souls” There are five essential points for the practise of a Muslim’s body for burial; we gift briefly the manner worried in each of them:

I. Body-Washing or “Ghusl”

Washing the deceased’s body is compulsory for Muslims; it is a Fard Kifaya, i.E., if a few contributors take the responsibility of doing it the want is fulfilled, however if no one fulfills it then all Muslims might be responsible.

Washing may be finished in the following way:

1 A man’s frame should be washed by means of men and a girls’s by way of girls, but a baby’s body can be washed through both intercourse. A husband can wash his wife’s frame and vice-versa if the need arises.

2 Only one person is wanted for washing, with a person to help and preferably the ones people who recognize the deceased.

three Place the frame on a high location, e.G., a table or something similar.

4 Remove the deceased’s garments (garments), leaving the private parts included.

five Press the belly lightly and easy anything comes out.

6 For washing, use a bit of material or your fingers.

7 Only easy water can be used; upload a few scented oils (nonalcoholic) within the final wash. It is leading to apply warm water.

8 Perform ablution (wudu) for the frame, cleaning the teeth and nose from outside simplest.

nine Wash 3 instances, however if the frame needs greater cleansing, preserve washing 5 or seven instances, however in it need to be odd numbers.

10 Turn the body on its left side and begin washing the proper side. Then flip it on its right aspect to clean the left side. This is executed in every wash. The first and the second washes are accomplished with water and soap, while the ultimate one with water and fragrance.

eleven Hair should be un-braided, washed, and combed. For ladies, it can again be braided in three braids.

12 Dry the body with a easy fabric or towel.

13 Add a few perfume on the top, brow, nose, hands, knees, eyes, armpits, and location perfumed cotton on the front and rear openings.

II. Shrouding (Kafan)

1 The cloth used for wrapping the frame need to be smooth (ideally white) and need to cowl the whole body.

2 Add a few perfume to the kafan (non-alcoholic).

3 Do now not use silk material for guys.

4 Use 3 pieces of material for men and 5 for women (every piece of cloth have to cover the entire body.)

five Tie the open material at the top and ft with a chunk of cloth (from the identical kafan) in this sort of manner that it is easy to differentiate the top from the legs.

III. Prayers (Salat)

1 It is better that the ones performing the salatul-janaza (funeral prayers) divide themselves into three rows dealing with the qibla (The shortest distance to Makkah, Saudi Arabia) with the Imam in front.

2 Put the body (or our bodies) in the front of the Imam.

3 The Imam must stand at the top of the frame if the deceased is a man and middle of the body if she is a girl.

4 If there may be multiple body, then they should be positioned one in front of the opposite, those of the guys nearest to the Imam and those of the girls furthest from him.

5 Having the ideal niyah (intention to perform Burial Prayers) for your heart, increase your arms inside the normal way and say, Allahu Akbar.

6 Then fold and hold your hands in your breast inside the typical way, the right hand at the left.

7 Read al Fatiha quietly.

8 Say Allah Akbar without elevating your palms.

9 Pray for the Prophet inside the identical manner as you do in tashahhud.

10 Say Allahu Akbar (do now not increase your arms).

11 Make du’a for the deceased.

12 Say Allahu Akbar (do not raise your palms).

13 Make du’a for the Muslims.

14 Say Assalaamu ‘Alaikum, thus completing the prayer. The complete burial prayer is finished at the same time as one is standing; there are not any raks or sujud in it. Du’a for the deceased can be chosen from any of the prophetic du’as.

IV. Funeral

1 In the procession, mourners have to stroll in the front or beside the bier. Those who’re driving or using have to comply with it.

2 Silence is usually recommended.

three It is sincerely forbidden to accompany the body with track or crying.

V. Burial

1 The grave ought to be deep, huge, and well made. It is suggested that it include two excavations, one inside the different. It is usually recommended that the smaller excavation known as “lahd” be dug on the aspect of the larger one dealing with the qibla.

2 It is in this one that the frame is positioned.

3 The deceased’s frame have to be laid at the floor with the face toward the qibla, the course of the Ka’aba.

4 While laying the body recite: Bismillah Wa A’l. A. Milla Rasulallah

5 It is not recommended to use a casket unless there is a want for it, e.G. If the soil is very free or wet. A stone, bricks, or some soil should be positioned underneath the deceased’s head to elevate it up.

6 Do no longer use a pillow or put something with the deceased inside the grave.

7 Cover the lahd with bricks so that they grow to be like a roof for it. Pour 3 handfuls of soil.

8 Fill the bigger pit with soil. It is most appropriate that everyone attending the funeral must participate in this process via pouring three handfuls of soil at the grave. Raise the extent of the grave a bit less than one foot in a sloping way.

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