Types of Arabic Vowels in The Arabic Language. Arabic, Arabic Phrases, Arabic Grammar, Vocabulary, Arabic Vocabulary, Arabic Alphabet, Arabic Words, Arabic Tutor

Types of Arabic Vowels in The Arabic Language

Do you want to dream of speaking Types of Arabic Vowels? Have you heard of long vowel Arabic words previously? Do you have to know the magic of letters in Arabic language?

I want to tell you that the beginning of reading and speaking Arabic are in learning consonants and vowels and distinguishing between them.

The next few lines will present the long vowels of the Arabic language in detail and explain it step by step with numerous examples to perceive this notion in its entirety.

Must Read: Learn Arabic Alphabets – QuranMualim

Types of Arabic Vowels

The Arabic Alphabet has consonants and vowels, where each figure influences the formation of the word. The vowels are of two type namely Short vowels and Long vowels.

Vowels are used to distinguish the meaning of the word by the vibration of sounds, tone and duration; they are modifiers that are attached to other letters.

Short vowels

They are sound and there are diacritics placed above or below the letter and are called Harakat or Tashkeel.

Pronunciation of the letter is followed immediately and it is put on the vowel sound (depending on the symbol and the position of the diacritic) and then it passes on to the other letter.

There are 3 types of Short vowels in Arabic Language;

  • Fatiha: it is similar to the letter a such as the word bag, it is written by placing ( َ ) above the letter that is desired.
  • Kasra: it is like the letter i i.e. the word sit, it is characterized by placing the same diacritic as Fatiha, but under the required letter.
  • Damma: is similar to the letter u, the word look, and it is marked by ( ُ )above the letter.

Don’t miss reading Harakat in Arabic language. 

Long vowels

They are referred to as Mad or Madood in plural in Arabic and to Harf illa. They are the prolongation of the short vowels and they are marked with 3 letters that will be considered in further detail.

At Al Walid Academy we educate you on how these letters are applied in both written and oral words and how they can influence the pronunciation of words by studying the Arabic Foundation course which will take you through step wise to mastering the Arabic language and its regulations on a comprehensive level course of graduation. What we provide to you are one to one sessions with our native Arabic tutors. You also have to research the most appropriate online Arabic learning center.

What are the Arabic letters with long vowels?

It means the long utterance of short vowels, it is expressed in the English language as doubling of the letter. They are represented in Arabic as 3 letters Alif, Waaw and Yaa.

Alif

It is the initial letter in the Arabic alphabet and the long vowels too, it is pronounced as aa which is two times short vowel Fatiha. Alif is written as a, the long /a/ sound and symbolized as /a/ and Fatiha is the short vowel and it is symbolized as /a/. e.g. the letter m /ma/ and the long vowel Alif /m 2 / م 2 which means clever, i.e., the word م 2 mahher.

Waaw

Waaw letter is spelt as و and it is pronounced oo or uu which is two times short vowel Damma. It is long /u/ or /o/ sound and it is written / u. We will take the same letter Meem that will be uttered as /mū/ by the use of Waaw vowel like in the word omour, meaning issues.

Yaa

The third extended vowel consonant is spelled YA. It is either pronunciated as ee or iii that is twice the short vowel Kasra and written as /ii/. Once more in the letter meem with the vowel Yaa will be in the form meeesh as in the occurrence of the word Jameel meaning beautiful.

The Arabic vowels can be an unfamiliar and contradictory item to non-Arabic speakers, The Arabic Language Course is run by the Alasad online Quran Academy, which will introduce you to the concept and give you constant practice paying attention to be able to use the Arabic vowels in your speech without any problems.

Must Read: Learn Arabic Alphabet Chart – QuranMualim

Arabic Words with Long vowels

These are some practical examples, after being conversant with the long vowel letters and how they are pronounced.

Arabic long vowelExample 
Alif “ا”السماء                  As-samaa البحار                    Al-Bihar الهواء                  Al-hawaa
Waaw “و”عصفور                  Osfour خروف                  Kharouf
Yaa “ي”قريب                    Karib جميل                   Gamil سعيد                    Saeed

Do you the difference between sun letter and moon letter in Arabic?

What are the long vowels in the Quran?

The only book that contains marks and diacritics that signify long vowels is the Holy Quran. In the Holy Quran the three long vowel letters madd are represented by some marks in the following way:

  • And Alif Madd: signifies with Fatiha, before the Alif letter, and the sounding of the letter Alif by two counts, as laffa, for example., ومَا، عَذاب، النَار.
  • Waaw Madd: signifies the before the sakin Waaw letter and signifies to elongate with two counts as for instance, مسرُورا، دُحورا.
  • Yaa Madd: symbolized by the Yaa letter and signifies the doubling of counts e.g. كبِير, رحَيم، حلِيم.

You will get to know more about the Holy Quran when you take the Quran Reading Course that is provided to you with the ideal match, in Al Walid Academy which is offered to all learners regardless of their age or level of learning.

Must Read: Arabic Alphabets Handwriting Worksheets

What are the marks on long vowels in Arabic?

Long vowel marks are only typically applied in the spoken word and seldom written, with the exception of the Holy Quran. No diacritics are used in Long vowels, but it is denoted by the following letter as follows:

  • The Alif letter ”ا” follows the prolonged Fatiha.
  • The Waaw letter “و” follows the prolonged Damma.
  • The Yaa letter ”ي” follows the prolonged Kasra.

Examples of Arabic words with long vowels

Examples of the long vowel Alif:

  • Gamal جمال:beauty
  • Tager تاجر : merchant
  • Maher ماهر: clever
  • Hemar حمار: donkey
  • Gebal جبال: mountains
  • Ketaab كتاب: book
  • Daar دار: home

Examples of the long vowel Waaw:

  • Sonbour صبور: fucket
  • Masrour مسرور: Happy
  • Sabour صبور: patient
  • Korood قرود: monkeys
  • Akhtabout أخطبوط: octopus
  • Oyoon عيون: eyes

Examples of the long vowel Yaa:

  • Feel فيل: elephant
  • Harees حريص: Careful
  • Ameer أمير: prince
  • Kabir كبير: big

Here are many Arabic words to practice reading.

In case you have interest in this issue and are eager to get more knowledge, you do not want to miss the opportunity to become a part of The Best Arabic and Quran Academy and find out your potential Learn and speak Arabic with special native tutors who are devoted to helping you to fulfill your dream of mastering the language.

Conclusion

The Arabic language and Types of Arabic Vowels contains three letters that belong to Long vowel, which are Alif, Waaw and Yaa they are not similar to short vowels in lengthening of sound. Being able to read and speak in the Arabic Language without any difficulties and this has a lot to do with practicing numerous examples of Arabic words with long vowels and hence understanding this concept in the Arabic Language as well as reading the Holy Quran that has other marks to ensure that this concept is right.

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