A chart of namaz rakat is one of the most searched things because many Muslims feel a simple stress: “How many rak‘ahs do I pray in each salah?” A small mistake can make you doubt your whole prayer, especially when you’re learning or returning after a break. Let’s make it clear, calm, and practical.
Amazon pick : A handy beginner reference is How to Pray Salah — see options on Amazon here.
Problem → insight → solution
Problem: People mix up Sunnah, Fard, and Witr. Some charts online leave out details, while others add too much. That confusion makes prayer feel heavy, even though namaz is meant to steady your life.
Insight: The Qur’an connects prayer to remembrance and to set times. The Sunnah shows the daily routine as something learnable, repeatable, and realistic.
Solution: Use one clear table, keep a small checklist, and build a steady habit that works in real life.
Why knowing rak‘ahs matters
When you know the rak‘ahs, you stop guessing. You walk into prayer with confidence. That peace improves your focus in recitation and helps you pray without rushing. It also makes family learning easier—parents teaching kids, friends helping friends, and new Muslims building a strong foundation.
Benefits you’ll notice fast:
- Less confusion, more khushu‘ (focus)
- Faster “get ready and pray” routine
- Easier mosque attendance and jama‘ah timing
- More consistent daily worship
- Less anxiety about “did I do it right?”
For a general overview of salah/namaz in Islam, you can read this Wikipedia page on Salah.
Two Qur’an references (Quran.com links)
- Surah Al-Isra (17:78)
Transliteration: Aqimiṣ-ṣalāta lidulūki-sh-shamsi ilā ghasaqi-l-layli wa qur’āna-l-fajr…
Meaning: Keep prayer from the sun’s decline to night, and the dawn recitation is witnessed. - Surah Taha (20:14)
Transliteration: Innanī anallāh… fa‘budnī wa aqimiṣ-ṣalāta li-dhikrī.
Meaning: Worship Allah alone and establish prayer to remember Him.
Two Hadith references (rotated books)
- Sunan an-Nasa’i 459
Meaning: A man asked how many prayers are required; the Prophet ﷺ said Allah has enjoined five daily prayers. - Sunan Ibn Majah 1401
Meaning: Whoever guards the five obligatory prayers without negligence has a promise of Paradise from Allah.
Also Read: How To Pray Complete Namaz With Urdu translation Step by Step
The main rakat chart you asked for
Below is the rakat chart of namaz in a clear Hanafi-style layout that most South Asian masjids teach. It includes Sunnah and Witr where relevant, because many people want the full daily picture, not only Fard.
| Prayer | Sunnah (before) | Fard | Sunnah (after) | Nafl (after) | Witr |
| Fajr | 2 (Mu’akkadah) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Zuhr | 4 (Mu’akkadah) | 4 | 2 (Mu’akkadah) | 2 | 0 |
| Asr | 4 (Ghair Mu’akkadah) | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Maghrib | 0 | 3 | 2 (Mu’akkadah) | 2 | 0 |
| Isha | 4 (Ghair Mu’akkadah) | 4 | 2 (Mu’akkadah) | 2 | 3 |
This is the simplest way to remember namaz rakats without feeling overwhelmed.
Quick memory tips that actually work
Most people don’t forget because they’re careless. They forget because they never attached the numbers to a pattern. Use these simple hooks:
- Fajr is light: 2 + 2
- Zuhr is “full”: 4 before, 4 fard, then 2 + 2
- Asr is steady: 4 (optional Sunnah) + 4 fard
- Maghrib is unique: 3 fard, then 2 + 2
- Isha has Witr: 4 fard, 2 after, 2 nafl, then 3 witr
If you like reading how other learners memorize it, some people share helpful notes on www.onlineislamicforum.com.
A simple checklist for daily accuracy
When you’re in a rush, don’t try to remember the entire day at once. Just run this mini-checklist before each prayer:
- Name the prayer (Fajr, Zuhr, Asr, Maghrib, Isha).
- Decide what you’re praying now (Sunnah or Fard or Witr).
- Recall the number using the table above.
- Pray calmly—correct form beats speed every time.
This checklist is also helpful when you travel or pray at work.
Categories: PRAYER ,ALMS , SAWN HAJJ & DUA , Hadith and Tafseer, The Holy Quran, Quran Jaz 1- 114
One trusted learning source for beginners
If you want a clean learning path that explains each prayer with simple steps, this beginner guide is useful: a beginner-friendly guide to the five daily salah.
For a short, authoritative overview of salat and its daily role, Britannica is also helpful: Britannica’s article on salat.
Also, after three or four blogs, it’s good to point learners to one more helpful Islamic site for basics—**www.quranmualim.com**—especially for Qur’an reading support alongside prayer learning.
Hanafi fiqh book titles (titles only)
Here are Hanafi works commonly found in libraries or archives (often cataloged in PDF collections). Titles only, as requested, and different from previous articles:
- Al-Wiqayah fi Masa’il al-Hidayah
- Kanz al-Daqa’iq
- Al-Mabsut (al-Sarakhsi)
- Al-Ikhtiyar li Ta‘lil al-Mukhtar
- Fath al-Qadir
Also Read: How to Pray Salah: Step-by-Step Guide (Wudu + Fajr, Zuhr, Asr, Maghrib, Isha)
FAQ
How can I confirm rak‘ahs if my local masjid follows a different habit?
Stick to one reliable teacher or masjid method. Small Sunnah differences exist, but the Fard rak‘ahs are consistent across the Ummah.
Do I have to pray all Sunnah and Nafl every day?
No. Fard is mandatory. Sunnah is strongly recommended, especially around Fajr and Maghrib. Build gradually so your routine stays consistent.
What’s the easiest way to remember Witr?
Link it to ‘Isha. After ‘Isha prayers, keep Witr as your “closing” prayer at night. Most people remember it once it becomes routine.
If I join jama‘ah late, what should I do?
Join immediately. Follow the imam. After salam, stand and complete the rak‘ahs you missed, counting carefully and staying calm.
Can kids learn rak‘ahs without getting overwhelmed?
Yes. Teach one prayer at a time. Start with Fajr and Maghrib, then add the rest weekly. Use a printed table on the wall.
Conclusion
When your rak‘ah numbers are clear, prayer becomes lighter and more confident. Keep the table close for a week, test yourself gently, and don’t turn learning into pressure. With a stable routine, chart of namaz rakat stops being a “search problem” and becomes a daily skill you carry for life.
Similar Post For You:
- How Many Rakats For Fajr Prayer?
- How Many Rakats For Zuhr Prayer?
- How Many Rakats For Asr Prayer?
- How Many Rakats For Maghrib Prayer?
- How Many Rakats For Isha Prayer?
- Are We Praying 2 Rakat The Right Way?
- 5 Time Namaz: Do We Perform Every Rakat Correctly?
- Dua After Fard Namaz – Is This Your Powerful Moment?
- Fajr Namaz Rakat – Are You Sure You’re Doing It Right?
- Dua Before Namaz – Are You Starting Salah The Right Way?
